The previous section discussed the role of medications in management of chronic hives. Medications are effective, but life style changes also impact chronic urticaria.
In 2013, Omalizumab (Xolair) injection trial worked in patients failing high dose antihistamines. In the study, Omalizumab improved hive and itch symptoms. Similarly, the placebo group also showed significant (30-33%) reduction in symptoms but less than Omalizumab. So what might be the cause of this placebo benefit?
In 2013, Omalizumab (Xolair) injection trial worked in patients failing high dose antihistamines. In the study, Omalizumab improved hive and itch symptoms. Similarly, the placebo group also showed significant (30-33%) reduction in symptoms but less than Omalizumab. So what might be the cause of this placebo benefit?
It is my hypotheses that,
This brings us to lifestyle recommendations:
1. Take actions to reduce stress. Identify any personal, professional or physical stressors. Once identified, take steps to reduce them.
2. Yoga, meditation and mindfulness help. Anything that can help take your mind off the itching can help the medications help you better
3. Take control of your anxiety. Recognize the contribution of the positive feed-forward loop where anxiety can worsen hives. Worse hives, lead to more anxiety. You get the picture.
4. Try to get as much of restful sleep as possible. Sleep is an unrecognized victim of chronic hives. People with uncontrolled hives do not sleep well for many reasons. Waking up several times a night to scratch all over is an obvious cause. Medications necessary to control hives (antihistamines in high doses) can affect sleep quality.
5. Weight can have an adverse impact. The documentary ‘fat, sick and nearly dead’, is about a person whose hives resolve with weight loss. It could be worth trying since there is not much to lose (except weight). High dose antihistamines stimulate appetite contributing to weight gain. Corticosteroids (e.g. prednisone) can also cause weight gain. This weight - hives relation could be the third positive feed forward loop.
6. Take your medications of time!
The steps above should be complementary to the medication regimen as prescribed by your physician.
"The patients knew their adversary and had a greater understanding of the disease process. They were ‘at peace’ with their hives. Their anxiety was less. They were also likely not attributing their hives to 'being allergic to everything'. The exhaustion and stress of hyper-vigilance (being super aware of all actions) reduced."
This brings us to lifestyle recommendations:
1. Take actions to reduce stress. Identify any personal, professional or physical stressors. Once identified, take steps to reduce them.
2. Yoga, meditation and mindfulness help. Anything that can help take your mind off the itching can help the medications help you better
3. Take control of your anxiety. Recognize the contribution of the positive feed-forward loop where anxiety can worsen hives. Worse hives, lead to more anxiety. You get the picture.
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The feed forward loop between anxiety and hives |
4. Try to get as much of restful sleep as possible. Sleep is an unrecognized victim of chronic hives. People with uncontrolled hives do not sleep well for many reasons. Waking up several times a night to scratch all over is an obvious cause. Medications necessary to control hives (antihistamines in high doses) can affect sleep quality.
![]() |
The feed forward loop between poor sleep and hives |
5. Weight can have an adverse impact. The documentary ‘fat, sick and nearly dead’, is about a person whose hives resolve with weight loss. It could be worth trying since there is not much to lose (except weight). High dose antihistamines stimulate appetite contributing to weight gain. Corticosteroids (e.g. prednisone) can also cause weight gain. This weight - hives relation could be the third positive feed forward loop.
![]() |
The feed forward loop between weight gain and hives |
6. Take your medications of time!
The steps above should be complementary to the medication regimen as prescribed by your physician.
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